
Likely--Lookout--Surprise
Valley--Dismal Swamp--Higrade--Squaw Baths--Devil's Garden--North Star
Basin--Fandango Pass--Captain Jack's Stronghold-- These are all places in
Modoc County, a land with high forested mountains, green river valleys, sage and
juniper covered basalt tableland--and a relaxed easy way of living.
Population density in Modoc is
only two people per square mile (roughly one half as that of Outer
Mongolia). Because about 70 per cent of the county is owned by the US Forest
Service and Bureau of Land Management, congestion and over population are
extremely unlikely. Clean air, crystal streams, and lack of automobile traffic
are virtually assured. (There is only one stop light in the whole county.) Wildlife is abundant in Modoc
County. When the rooster
crows in the morning, it is most likely to be a rooster pheasant. His call may
be followed by the conversation of Canadian Geese flying to a grain field for
breakfast or by the wild sound of Sandhill Cranes. Quail, meadow larks, house
finches, and orioles will add to the diapason. Mule Deer, pronghorn antelope,
bobcat, mountain lion, elk and coyote inhabit mountain and valley in Modoc. Deer
are occasional visitors to uptown Alturas and antelope graze with white-faced
Hereford cattle just out of the city limits. Bald Eagles and Golden Eagles soar
over the thousands of acres of the Modoc National Wildlife Refuge adjacent to
Alturas. Visitors to the refuge will enjoy newly built ponds and
viewing points.

Ranch prices vary according to the type of property and its use. Good irrigated
alfalfa ground will sell at about $1,500 per acre. Cattle ranches are more
likely to sell on an animal unit (cow and calf) basis around
$3,000 per animal unit, depending on the size of the operation and quality of
improvements.
Recently, field crops such as garlic, onions, and mint have been introduced in
Surprise Valley. Wild rice production is increasing where water is plentiful in
the South Fork Pit River valley. In northeastern Modoc County at the edge of the
Tulelake basin, potatoes, sugar beets, onions, mint, and similar field crops are
common.
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